Imashini Yimbitse Imashini isaba imirima

Imashini icukura umwobo muremure nigikoresho cyihariye cyo gutunganya ibyobo byimbitse bifite igipimo cyimbitse-kuri diameter (igipimo cya D / D) kirenze 10: 1. Bitewe nuburyo budasanzwe bwo kuvanaho chip no gukonjesha (nko gucukura imbunda, BTA, no gucukura indege), ituma imyanya ihanamye cyane neza neza, igororotse, kandi ikarangira hejuru.

1. Ingufu & peteroli

Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo bwagutse kandi busaba ibikoresho byimbitse.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Amavuta yo gutobora amavuta hamwe nuyoboro. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse zikoreshwa mugukora imyobo yimbitse imbere yimyenda ya drill, mubisanzwe ifite diameter nini nubujyakuzimu bwimbitse cyane (kugeza kuri metero nyinshi), bisaba kugororoka cyane kugirango amazi atembera neza.

Imiyoboro ya peteroli / gazi: Ikoreshwa mugutunganya ibibuno cyangwa ibinogo byimbitse mumiyoboro ya ultra-umubyimba.

Hydraulic Cylinders: Amashanyarazi manini ya hydraulic akoreshwa mumashanyarazi manini na pompe bisaba gutunganya neza umwobo wimbitse winkuta zimbere kugirango barebe neza piston kandi ikore neza.

Valve Imibiri na Nozzles: Imibiri itandukanye ya valve na nozzles bikoreshwa mubikoresho bya peteroli kugirango bigenzure amazi akenshi bisaba gutunganya imiyoboro yuzuye, imyobo yimbitse.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Hydraulic Ifasha na Piston Inkoni: "Amaboko" yubucukuzi, crane, buldozer, nibindi bikoresho bishingiye kuri sisitemu ya hydraulic yo kugenda. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse zikoreshwa mugukora imashini yimbere yizi nkunga ya hydraulic, bisaba uburinganire buke cyane (kurangiza indorerwamo) kugirango bigabanye guterana no gutemba.

Crankshafts nini no guhuza inkoni: Crankshaft amavuta yo kwisiga mubisanzwe yimbitse, afite inguni cyangwa yambukiranya. Imashini zicukura umwobo zirashobora gukora neza-zuzuye zifatika zikoresheje tekinoroji ya tekinoroji.

Kurikirana ibyapa n'amapine: Amapine manini manini arasaba gucukura imbere kugirango agabanye ibiro cyangwa akora nk'amavuta.

2. Imashini zubwubatsi

Imashini zubwubatsi zisanzwe zikorera munsi yimizigo iremereye hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi; ubuziranenge bwibice byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumutekano wibikoresho.

3. Gukora ibinyabiziga

Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zishyira imbere igishushanyo cyoroheje kandi gikora neza, bigatuma tekinoroji yo gutunganya umwobo wimbitse ari ingenzi mu gukora moteri no kohereza.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Guhagarika moteri na Cylinder Umutwe: Moteri zirimo amazi akonje cyane hamwe nuyoboro wo gusiga, akenshi bigizwe na diameter nto cyane (milimetero nkeya) ariko ibyobo byimbitse. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse (cyane cyane imyitozo yimbunda) zirashobora gukora imashini neza mikoro.

Amashusho na Crankshafts: Gukora ibinogo byo gusiga bitanga amavuta mugihe cya moteri yihuta.

Igice cya kabiri na shoferi: Igishushanyo cya Holft shaft nicyerekezo cyimodoka zoroheje. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse zikoreshwa mugukora imashini ikomeye yibiti mu mwobo wuzuye, kugabanya ibiro mugihe ukomeza imbaraga.

Abatera lisansi: Imashini ya mazutu ya Diesel ifite micro-de-ultra-ndende, bisaba gukora neza cyane.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Ibikoresho byo guhanura indege: Ibikoresho byo kumanura ibikoresho bisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byimbaraga zikomeye cyane, bisaba imiyoboro yimbere yimbere kumiyoboro ya hydraulic, kandi igomba kuba idafite ibice.

Turbine Moteri Icyuma na Casings: Kugira ngo ubushyuhe bugabanuke, ibyuma bya turbine byakozwe hamwe n’imyobo ikonje ya inzoka. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse zikoreshwa mugukora imashini ziciriritse ziri mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Imirongo ya Hydraulic nibice byubaka: Inkoni zitandukanye zidafite piston hamwe numuyoboro wa hydraulic muri sisitemu yo kugenzura indege.

4. Ikirere

Uyu murima ushyira ibintu bisabwa cyane kubijyanye no gukoresha ibikoresho (nka titanium alloys hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane) hamwe no gutunganya neza.

5. Gupfa gukora

Hamwe niterambere rya tekinoroji yo gukonjesha, imashini zicukura umwobo zahindutse ibikoresho bisanzwe muruganda.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Ubukonje bukonje: Muburyo bwo gutera inshinge cyangwa ibipapuro bipfa gupfa, kugirango bigabanye inzinguzingo kandi birinde ibicuruzwa bitangirika, umwobo wimbitse ugomba gukorerwa imbere mubibumbano nkumuyoboro ukonje.

Ibiranga: Gutunganya umwobo wimbitse mubibumbano mubisanzwe bisaba akazi kubikoresho bikoreshwa nubushyuhe bukomeye, kandi aho umwobo ntisanzwe (ingingo iyo ari yo yose kuri axe X / Y / Z). Kubwibyo, imashini eshatu cyangwa axis eshanu zimbitse zikoreshwa mu gucukura umwobo akenshi zikoreshwa, rimwe na rimwe zifatanije n’ibigo bitunganya CNC.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Amagufa n'amasahani: Gufunga ibyobo byatewe na orthopedic mubisanzwe byimbitse.

Endoskopi na catheters: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi byoroshye bisaba kunyura mu mwobo kugirango insinga cyangwa urumuri runyure.

Imyitozo y'amenyo: Gukora shanki hamwe no gukonjesha imbere yimyitozo ikoreshwa naba menyo.

6. Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga

Ibikoresho byubuvuzi mubisanzwe ni bito, bisobanutse neza, kandi ahanini bikozwe mubyuma cyangwa titanium.

7. Igisirikare & Ingabo

Imikorere yintwaro akenshi biterwa nurwego rwo gutunganya umwobo wimbitse.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Ibibunda by'imbunda n'ibibunda bya rutura: Uru nurugero rusanzwe rwo gutunganya umwobo wimbitse. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa gutunganya umwobo wimbitse, ariko nanone gukurikiraho birakenewe (binyuze mu guhindura cyangwa gufatanya n'imashini zicukura umwobo). Kwibanda byimazeyo no kugororoka kwimbere byimbere birasabwa kugirango umupira wa ballistique uhagarare.

Ibisasu bya misile na misile: Byakoreshejwe mugutunganya ubusa cyangwa imbere ya fuse yimbere.

Umuyoboro wa Torpedo: Gukora ibiti birebire byintwaro zo mumazi.

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Kuyobora ibizunguruka no gucapa ibyapa: Kugirango ugere ku buringanire bwihuse ku muvuduko mwinshi, ibyo birebire birebire mubisanzwe bigomba gukorerwa muburyo butagaragara. Imashini zicukura umwobo wimbitse zikoreshwa mumashini maremare, magufi, umwobo muremure, yemeza uburebure bwurukuta rumwe.

8. Imashini & Imashini zo gucapa

Ibikoresho muri izo nganda bisaba gukora byihuse, bigashyira hejuru cyane kuringaniza yingirakamaro yibigize.